Hauv lub ntiaj teb kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob uas nrawm heev, kev nce qib ntawm thev naus laus zis tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom muaj kev kho mob zoo thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo. Ntawm cov kev tshawb pom no, X-ray tiv thaiv iav txhuas tau dhau los ua ib qho cuab yeej tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam kho mob. Cov blog no yuav nkag mus rau hauv ntau daim ntawv thov thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm X-ray tiv thaiv iav txhuas, qhia txog nws tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv cov neeg mob thiab cov kws kho mob thaum lub sijhawm X-ray.
Cov iav txhuas tiv thaiv X-ray yog dab tsi?
X-ray tiv thaiv iav txhuas, tseem hu ua kev tiv thaiv hluav taws xob lossis iav leaded, yog tsim tshwj xeeb los tswj thiab txo qhov kev raug hluav taws xob. Nws muaj cov iav thiab lead oxide sib xyaw, nrog rau qhov muaj cov hlau lead ntau hauv cov iav. Cov mis no ua rau nws thaiv tau X-rays thiab gamma rays, tiv thaiv cov tib neeg uas raug hluav taws xob.
Cov ntawv thov hauv kev lag luam kho mob:
1. Chav thaij duab X-ray:
Cov iav txhuas uas tiv thaiv cov duab xoo hluav taws xob ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov chav thaij duab xoo hluav taws xob tshaj lij. Cov chav no muaj cov phab ntsa thiab pem teb uas muaj cov hlau txhuas los xyuas kom meej tias muaj kev tiv thaiv hluav taws xob zoo. Hauv cov chav tiv thaiv no, cov iav txhuas muab ib daim ntaub thaiv pob tshab ntawm cov neeg mob thiab cov kws kho mob. Nws tso cai rau cov kws kho mob saib xyuas thiab txheeb xyuas cov neeg mob thaum tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej ntawm cov hluav taws xob phem.
2. Kev kho mob hluav taws xob:
Hauv kev kho mob qog noj ntshav, kev kho mob hluav taws xob yog ib txoj kev siv ntau los tsom thiab rhuav tshem cov hlwb qog noj ntshav. Cov iav txhuas uas tiv thaiv X-ray yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv chav kho mob hluav taws xob vim nws muab kev tiv thaiv rau cov neeg mob thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob. Thaum cov duab X-ray raug tso tawm thaum lub sijhawm kho mob, cov iav txhuas nqus thiab thaiv cov hluav taws xob, txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev raug rau thaj chaw ib puag ncig.
3. Kev kho mob nuclear:
Kev kho mob nuclear cuam tshuam nrog kev tswj cov khoom siv radioactive rau kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob. Cov iav txhuas tiv thaiv X-ray yog siv dav hauv cov chav uas cov khoom siv radioactive khaws cia, npaj lossis tswj hwm. Cov iav panels no muab kev tiv thaiv hluav taws xob zoo heev, ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov kws kho mob thaum tuav thiab npaj cov khoom siv radioactive.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm X-ray shielding lead iav:
1. Kev tswj hwm hluav taws xob:
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov iav X-ray tiv thaiv yog nws lub peev xwm los tiv thaiv cov hluav taws xob. Los ntawm kev thaiv cov hluav taws xob X-ray thiab gamma rays, nws tiv thaiv kev kis cov hluav taws xob phem mus rau sab nraud thaj chaw tswj hwm, txo qis kev pheej hmoo rau cov neeg mob thiab cov kws kho mob.
2. Kev Pom Tseeb:
Cov iav tiv thaiv X-ray uas ua los ntawm cov hlau lead tseem pom tseeb txawm tias muaj cov hlau lead ntau los xij. Qhov pom tseeb no ua rau cov kws kho mob pom kev sib cuag nrog cov neeg mob thaum lub sijhawm thaij duab lossis kho mob, ua rau kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob raug.
3. Kev Ruaj Khov:
X-ray tiv thaiv iav txhuasNws ruaj khov heev thiab tiv taus cov huab cua ib puag ncig, ua kom nws lub zog tiv thaiv hluav taws xob kav ntev thiab ruaj khov. Nws qhov ruaj khov ua rau nws tiv taus qhov nyuaj ntawm cov chaw kho mob, muab kev tiv thaiv txhim khu kev qha rau ntau xyoo tom ntej.
xaus lus:
Hauv kev lag luam kho mob, kev nyab xeeb thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg mob thiab cov kws kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Cov iav tiv thaiv X-ray ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv cov tib neeg los ntawm kev raug hluav taws xob txaus ntshai. Nws yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim cov chav thiab cov chaw tshwj xeeb rau kev thaij duab X-ray, kev kho mob hluav taws xob thiab kev kho mob nuclear. Nrog nws cov peev xwm tiv thaiv hluav taws xob zoo tshaj plaws thiab pob tshab, cov iav tiv thaiv X-ray tseem yog qhov chaw muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv txhua txoj kev kho mob uas cuam tshuam nrog hluav taws xob.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Yim Hli-04-2023